Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy

Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to remove ovarian cysts while preserving healthy ovarian tissue. This procedure is often recommended for women experiencing pain, discomfort, or other symptoms related to ovarian cysts. At Keshath Institute for Maternity and Surgical Sciences, our skilled surgical team utilizes advanced laparoscopic techniques to provide safe and effective care, ensuring a quicker recovery and less postoperative discomfort for our patients.

Understanding Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can form on or within the ovaries. While many cysts are benign and asymptomatic, some can cause significant pain or complications. Cysts may result from:

• Functional Cysts: These are the most common type and typically develop during the menstrual cycle. They usually resolve on their own without treatment.
• Dermoid Cysts: These contain various tissues, such as hair and skin, and can grow larger over time.
• Endometriomas: These are associated with endometriosis and can cause pelvic pain and fertility issues.
• Cystadenomas: These develop from the surface of the ovary and can become quite large.

Indications for Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy

Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy may be indicated for several reasons, including:

• Persistent or Painful Cysts: When cysts cause chronic pelvic pain or discomfort.
• Suspicion of Malignancy: If imaging tests suggest that a cyst may be cancerous, removal is necessary for diagnosis and treatment.
• Large Cysts: Larger cysts can lead to complications, such as torsion (twisting of the ovary) or rupture.
• Infertility Issues: Some cysts may impact fertility and require surgical intervention.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy

Choosing laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy offers several advantages over traditional open surgery:

• Minimally Invasive Technique: Smaller incisions lead to less trauma and quicker healing.
• Reduced Pain: Patients generally experience less postoperative pain, allowing for a quicker return to normal activities.
• Shorter Hospital Stay: Most patients can go home the same day or the day after surgery.
• Faster Recovery: Many patients resume their normal routines within a week or two.